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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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Proto-Mongolian: *sinǯi
Meaning: 1 shape, form 2 to investigate
Russian meaning: 1 вид, форма 2 наблюдать, исследовать
Written Mongolian: sinǯi 1, sinǯile- 2 (L 713, 714) Khalkha: šinǯ 1, šinǯle- 2
Buriat: šenže 1 šenžel- 2
Ordos: šinǯi 1
Proto-Mongolian: *siŋge-
Meaning: to soak, dissolve
Russian meaning: впитываться, растворяться
Written Mongolian: siŋge- (L 711) Khalkha: šinge-
Buriat: šenge-
Kalmuck: šiŋgǝ-
Ordos: šiŋge-
Baoan: šǝŋgǝ-
Dagur: šingē- (Тод. Даг. 184: šiŋge-, šiŋgē-) Shary-Yoghur: šeŋgē-
Monguor: šǝŋgē- (SM 377), śingē- Proto-Mongolian: *siŋgen
Meaning: liquid, thin, rare, light
Russian meaning: жидкий, тонкий, редкий, легкий
Written Mongolian: siŋgen (L 712) Khalkha: šingen
Buriat: šengen
Ordos: šiŋgen
Dongxian: šǝngan
Baoan: śiŋgaŋ
Shary-Yoghur: šeŋgen
Monguor: šǝŋgen (SM 368), śingen Proto-Mongolian: *sir-
Meaning: 1 to strain, filter 2 to drizzle
Russian meaning: 1 процеживать, фильтровать 2 моросить
Written Mongolian: sirle-, sir-gü- 1; (L 716) sirbigine- 2 Khalkha: širvegene- 2
Buriat: šerbe- 2
Kalmuck: širl-, šir- 1
Monguor: surGu- 'enduire' (SM 364) Proto-Mongolian: *sir-
Meaning: 1 inner pain 2 contagious disease
Russian meaning: 1 внутренняя боль 2 заразная болезнь
Written Mongolian: sira 1, sirig 2
Khalkha: šar 1
Buriat: šara 'heartburn'
Kalmuck: šarǝ 1, širǝg 2
Proto-Mongolian: *sira
Meaning: yellow
Russian meaning: желтый
Written Mongolian: sira (L 714) Middle Mongolian: šira (HY 41, SH ), širā (IM ), širă (MA ) Khalkha: šar
Buriat: šara
Kalmuck: šarǝ
Ordos: šara
Dongxian: šǝra, šɨra
Baoan: šira
Shary-Yoghur: šǝra
Mogol: šira; ZM sirā (13-7) Comments: KW 349, MGCD 707. Mong. > Manchu sira (see Rozycki 184).Proto-Mongolian: *sira-
Meaning: to roast, broil
Russian meaning: жарить, печь
Written Mongolian: sira- (L 714) Middle Mongolian: širaxasam 'roasted' (HY 24), šir- (IM ) Khalkha: šara-
Buriat: šara-
Ordos: šara-
Proto-Mongolian: *sireɣe
Meaning: table
Russian meaning: стол
Written Mongolian: sirege(n) (L 716) Middle Mongolian: širä̆ (MA ) Khalkha: širē
Buriat: šerē
Kalmuck: širɛ̄
Ordos: širē(n)
Dongxian: šǝre, šɨrǝ / śirǝ
Baoan: šele, śilɛ
Shary-Yoghur: šere
Proto-Mongolian: *sirga
Meaning: yellow (of a horse)
Russian meaning: соловый
Written Mongolian: sirɣa (L 716) Middle Mongolian: širqa (SH ), širɣa (MA 336) Khalkha: šarga, šargal
Buriat: šarga, šargal
Ordos: šarGa 'буланый', šarGul 'white horse with black eyes and hooves'; 'light brown'
Proto-Mongolian: *sirgolǯi
Meaning: ant
Russian meaning: муравей
Written Mongolian: širɣolǯi, (L 717) sirɣulǯi(n) Middle Mongolian: široxalǯin (HY 12) Khalkha: šorgōlǯ
Buriat: šorgōlzo(n), šorgōlžo(n)
Kalmuck: šorɣǝlǯṇ
Ordos: šurGulǯi, šurGūlǯi, šorGolǯi
Monguor: śorGoʒ́in (SM 397) Comments: KW 365. Mong. > Evk. čêrgolǯi (see Poppe 1972 , 101).Proto-Mongolian: *siri-
Meaning: to quilt, stitch
Russian meaning: простегивать, прошивать
Written Mongolian: siri- (L 717) Khalkha: šire-
Buriat: šere-
Ordos: šire-, širi-
Dongxian: šɨri-
Shary-Yoghur: širǝ-
Monguor: śiri- 'contre-pointer' (SM 399), śirǝ- Comments: MGCD 720. Mong. > Kirgh. šɨrɨ- id.Proto-Mongolian: *siri-
Meaning: 1 bronze, copper 2 cast iron 3 to melt
Russian meaning: 1 бронза, медь 2 чугун 3 плавить
Written Mongolian: sirin (L 718) 1, siri- 3 (L 717), siremü(n), sirim, sireme(n) 2 Middle Mongolian: širemun 3 (HY 26, SH ) Khalkha: šire- 3, širin 1, širem(en) 2
Buriat: šerem 2
Kalmuck: širemṇ 2, šir- 'to forge, chill metal' (КРС ) Ordos: širemel 'molten'
Monguor: šērili- (SM 377) 3 Comments: Mong. > Evk. sirē- etc. (ТМС 2, 97, Doerfer MT 111). On the other hand, Mong. sirin 'cast iron' can be borrowed < Manchu (hardly vice versa, despite Rozycki 185). Proto-Mongolian: *sirka
Meaning: wound
Russian meaning: рана
Written Mongolian: sirqa(n) (L 719) Middle Mongolian: širqa- 'to wound' (SH ) Khalkha: šarx
Buriat: šarxa
Kalmuck: šarxǝ
Ordos: šarxa
Dagur: šerkire- 'to feel sharp pain' ( = WMong. šarkira-) (Тод. Даг. 183) Monguor: sgirē- 'causer une douleur lancinante' (SM 348) Comments: KW 350. Mong. > Oyr. šɨrqa, Kirgh. sɨrqa- etc.Proto-Mongolian: *sirke
Meaning: louse (of animals)
Russian meaning: вошь (на животных)
Written Mongolian: sirke (L 718: "a k. of flea") Middle Mongolian: sǝrke 'nit' (MA 323) Khalkha: širx
Buriat: šerxe
Kalmuck: širkǝ
Ordos: širχe
Proto-Mongolian: *sirmö- / *sirbö-
Meaning: sinew
Russian meaning: жила, нерв, сухожилие
Written Mongolian: sirbüsü(n), sirmüsü(n) (L 716) Middle Mongolian: širmusu (SH ), širbusun (HY 48), sirboṣu, sirboson (IM ), širbusun (MA ) Khalkha: šörmös(ön), šürbüs, šörvös(ön)
Buriat: šürbehe(n), šürmehe(n)
Kalmuck: šürwsn, šir(w)ǖsn
Ordos: šörwös, šörwösü
Monguor: šbuʒǝ (SM 370), šuluʒǝ (SM 385), (MGCD śurbusǝ) Comments: KW 371, MGCD 723. Oyr. širi < Mong. (?)Proto-Mongolian: *siro-
Meaning: earth
Russian meaning: земля
Written Mongolian: siraɣu, siruɣa(i), siroi (L 719) Middle Mongolian: šira'u (HY 2), širo'ai (SH ), širu (IM ), širăw, šira- (MA ) Khalkha: šorō, šoroj
Buriat: šorōj
Kalmuck: šorǟ, šorā
Ordos: šorō
Dongxian: šǝura
Baoan: širo, śiru
Shary-Yoghur: šǝrū
Comments: KW 365, MGCD 722. Cf. also WMong. sirke, sirki, Kalm. širkǝ 'hard earth (with sand)' (KW 360).Proto-Mongolian: *siro
Meaning: spit, skewer
Russian meaning: вертел, шомпол
Written Mongolian: siro, (L 756) šoru, siru Middle Mongolian: širo (SH ), širi'e (HY 21), sire (IM ) Khalkha: šor, širē
Buriat: šoro
Kalmuck: šor
Ordos: šoro
Shary-Yoghur: šoro
Proto-Mongolian: *siröge
Meaning: ruff (fish)
Russian meaning: ерш
Written Mongolian: sirüge
Kalmuck: šörgǝ zaɣǝsn
Comments: KW 366. Cf. also Shor šaraɣan < Mong. *siraɣan. See Mudrak D 195-196.Proto-Mongolian: *siröge
Meaning: fence, barrier made of pointed sticks
Russian meaning: забор
Written Mongolian: sirüge, (L 757) šörge Khalkha: šörög
Buriat: šürge
Kalmuck: šörgǝ
Proto-Mongolian: *siru- / *siro-
Meaning: 1 rock, cliff 2 high mountain
Russian meaning: 1 скала, мыс 2 высокая гора
Written Mongolian: siruɣ 1, šoroŋ 2 (МХТТТ ) Khalkha: šurag 1, šoron 2
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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